It might result hard to conceal panic. A liar could be acknowledge the feeling but lie about what brought it about. Misidentifying the cause of the emotion, the person could claim that he/she is perfectly innocent and panicked only because she fears he won’t be…
A smile is the easiest of the facial expression to reproduce voluntarily. Although there could be mistakes made in the timing of unfelt smile: too quick or too slow. Evident mistakes can be spot too soon before or too long after the word or phrase…
In concealing the liar withholds some information without saying anything untrue. In falsifying an additional step is taken. The liar withholds true information PLUS he presents false information as if it were true. To pull off the deceit, often, it is necessary to combine concealing…
One person deliberately wants to mislead another, without prior notification of this purpose and without having been explicitly asked to do so by the target.
“The cheater and the side cheated…have a stake in allowing the error to persist. They both need to preserve the illusion that the agreement has not been violated…”. In many deceits the victim overlooks the lier’s mistake, giving ambiguous behaviour the best reading, collusively helping…
A Micro-expression is an instantaneous, not controlled movement of the human face. It often happens in connection of stressed moments where people have something to lose or gain and it lasts less than a second. Since they are involuntary, it is difficult to fake. It…